Nicht der einzige. Eigentlich soll da kein Schrägstrich hinter. Und Pfade gehen auch mit Leerzeichen und Escapes sind auch nicht nötig, wenn man Anführungszeichen verwendet. Alles gefixt.
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pi@raspi4:~/backup/openWB $ ls -ltr
insgesamt 173196
-rw-r--r-- 1 pi pi 17708470 Jan 20 00:05 openWB_backup_2022-01-20_00-05-00.tar.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 pi pi [b]17707533[/b] Jan 21 00:05 openWB_backup_2022-01-21_00-05-00.tar.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 pi pi 17717260 Jan 22 00:05 openWB_backup_2022-01-22_00-05-01.tar.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 pi pi 17723409 Jan 23 00:05 openWB_backup_2022-01-23_00-05-01.tar.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 pi pi 17732061 Jan 24 00:05 openWB_backup_2022-01-24_00-05-00.tar.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 pi pi 17742830 Jan 25 00:05 openWB_backup_2022-01-25_00-05-00.tar.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 pi pi 17755365 Jan 26 00:05 openWB_backup_2022-01-26_00-05-00.tar.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 pi pi 17758853 Jan 27 00:05 openWB_backup_2022-01-27_00-05-01.tar.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 pi pi [b]17738136[/b] Jan 28 00:05 openWB_backup_2022-01-28_00-05-01.tar.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 pi pi 17745166 Jan 29 00:05 openWB_backup_2022-01-29_00-05-02.tar.gz
pi@raspi4:~/backup/openWB $
mrinas hat geschrieben: ↑So Mai 30, 2021 1:49 pmda fällt mir ein, ich hatte ja noch eine neuere Version des Scripts erstellt. Diese Variante erstellt auch den geplanten Task und hatte noch ein paar andere Anpassungen. Muss das mal per PR einstellen, derweil hier schonmal meine aktuelle Version.burningbecks hat geschrieben: ↑So Mai 30, 2021 1:44 pmPerfekt - danke, mrinas!mrinas hat geschrieben: ↑Fr Jan 08, 2021 4:23 pm So, das hier klappt nun und verwendet den Link welchen die openWB beim Aufruf der backup.php liefert.
Ich starte das über die Aufgabenplanung auf meinem PC einmal monatlich. Im Reiter Bedingungen noch den Haken bei 'Beenden, wenn Computer in Akkubetrieb wechselt' entfernen und dafür in 'Einstellungen' den Haken bei 'Aufgabe so schnell wie möglich nach einem verpassten Start ausführen' setzen - dann wird das auch durchgeführt wenn zum Zeitpunkt des geplanten Backups der Rechner gerade nicht läuft.
Ausgeführt wird "powershell.exe" mit diesen Parametern: "-ExecutionPolicy Bypass C:\Users\martrin\OneDrive\openWB\Get-OpenWBBackup.ps1" Wobei der Pfad & Name zum Script natürlich noch auf die eigene Umgebung angepasst werden muss.
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# Environmental parameters $OpenWBIP = '192.168.178.51' $LocalBackupFolder = "$Env:UserProfile" + '\Documents\' # Generate backup file name, change optional $LocalBackupFileName = ("OpenWB-backup-" + (get-date -format u) + ".tar.gz").Replace(":","-") $LocalBackupPath = $LocalBackupFolder + $LocalBackupFileName # Path definitions, no need to change them unless openWB changes location of those files $OpenWBBackupPath = '/openWB/web/tools/backup.php' $URIToCall = "http://" + $OpenWBIP + $OpenWBBackupPath $Result = Invoke-WebRequest -uri $URIToCall #create backup if ($Result.StatusCode -eq '200') # New backup created? { try { #$OpenWBBackupDownloadPath = '/openWB/web/backup/backup.tar.gz' # We could also use $Result.Links.href to dynamically fetch location if we wanted to. Does require extra handling if more than one link is provided if ($Result.Links.Count -gt 1) { throw "More than one link found in response, cannot proceed." } $OpenWBBackupDownloadPath = $Result.Links.href $BackupURI = "http://" + $OpenWBIP + $OpenWBBackupDownloadPath Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $BackupURI -OutFile $LocalBackupPath # Downlaod backup and store locally Write-Host "Created backup at $LocalBackupPath" # we're done here } catch { Write-Host "Backup created but couldn't be downloaded." } } else { Write-Host 'Unexpected return code when asking for backup:' ($Result.StatusCode) ($Result.StatusDescription) }
Einfach im Pfad der Wahl als Get-OpenWBBackup.ps1 abspeichern und abrufen. Ohne weitere Parameter wird nach der IP der openWB gefragt und ein geplanter Task erstellt. get-help get-openwbbackup liefert weitere Details was das Script noch so machen kann.
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<# .SYNOPSIS Creates ad-hoc and scheduled backup of openWB wallbox. .DESCRIPTION This script will create a backup of the openWB wallbox and store the backup in a folder while keeping older versions. The script can also register a scheduled task to automate the backup creation. Starting the script without any parameters will 1) ask for the IP of the openWB, 2) check if a scheduled task already exists. A new task will be registered if needed and an immediate backup will be created. Script will not perform any action if backup job already exists. Start script with -RunOnce parameter to perform an immediate backup without creating the scheduled task. .PARAMETER LocalBackupFolder Specifies local path to store backups. Defaults to script location .PARAMETER OpenWBIP IP of openWB, required parameter. .PARAMETER VerboseLogFileName Logfile for Verbose output, defaults to VerboseOutput.Log if not specified .PARAMETER AppendToLogfile Appends to existing verbose log file, defaults to override. .PARAMETER RunOnce Execute backup directly, skip creation of scheduled task. .EXAMPLE PS> .\Get-OpenWBBackup.ps1 Checks for scheduled task, creates one if it doesn't exist already. openWB backup will be executed every 4 weeks, Monday at 09:00 local time. Reruns if time is missed. After creating the task an immediate backup is created. Skips all actions if a scheduled task already exists. .EXAMPLE PS> .\Get-OpenWBBackup.ps1 -OpenWBIP 192.168.178.200 -RunOnce Performs an immediate backup of OpenWB 192.168.178.200 and skips creation of scheduled task. .NOTES MIT License Copyright (c) 2021 Martin Rinas Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. #> [CmdletBinding()] #few examples how a script accepts input parameters param ( [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [ValidateScript({Test-Path $_ })] [string]$LocalBackupFolder, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,HelpMessage="Please enter IP of openWB")] [string]$OpenWBIP, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [string] $VerboseLogFileName = 'VerboseOutput.Log', [switch]$AppendToLogfile, [switch]$RunOnce ) #region function definition function Write-VerboseLog{ <# .SYNOPSIS Writes messages to Verbose output and Verbose log file .DESCRIPTION This fuction will direct verbose output to the console if the -Verbose paramerter is specified. It will also write output to the Verboselog. .EXAMPLE Write-VerboseLog -Message 'This is a single verbose message' .EXAMPLE # Write-VerboseLog -Message ('This is a more complex version where we want to include the value of a variable: {0}' -f ($MyVariable | Out-String) ) #> param( [String]$Message ) $VerboseMessage = ('{0} Line:{1} {2}' -f (Get-Date), $MyInvocation.ScriptLineNumber, $Message) Write-Verbose -Message $VerboseMessage Add-Content -Path $VerboseLogFileName -Value $VerboseMessage } function Register-OpenWBBackupTask { param ( [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,HelpMessage='Full path to the backup script')] [ValidateScript({Test-Path $_ })] [String]$ScriptPath, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,HelpMessage='Name of backuptask')] [string]$TaskName, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,HelpMessage='IP of OpenWB')] [string]$IPAddr ) try { $null = Get-ScheduledTask -TaskName $TaskName -ErrorAction stop Write-VerboseLog -Message ('Scheduled Task: {0} does already exist. Please delete first if you want to re-create' -f ($TaskName | Out-String) ) Write-Error "Task $TaskName already exists. Will not re-create, please delete manually in Task Scheduler if you want to re-create. Exiting." break } catch { # Scheduled Task does not exist. Creating. Write-VerboseLog -Message ('Scheduled task: {0} does not exist, creating.'-f ($TaskName | Out-String) ) $WorkingDir = Split-Path $ScriptPath -Parent Write-VerboseLog -Message ('Setting Working directory to: {0}' -f($WorkingDir | out-string)) $Action = New-ScheduledTaskAction -Execute 'powershell.exe' -Argument "-ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File `"$ScriptPath`" -RunOnce -openWBIP $IPAddr" -WorkingDirectory $WorkingDir $Trigger = New-ScheduledTaskTrigger -Weekly -WeeksInterval 4 -At '09:00' -DaysOfWeek Monday $Principal = New-ScheduledTaskPrincipal -LogonType Interactive -Id Author -UserId $env:USERNAME -RunLevel Limited -ProcessTokenSidType Default $Settings = New-ScheduledTaskSettingsSet -ExecutionTimeLimit (New-TimeSpan -Hours 1) -StartWhenAvailable -DontStopIfGoingOnBatteries -AllowStartIfOnBatteries $ScheduledTask = New-ScheduledTask -Action $Action -Principal $Principal -Settings $Settings -Trigger $Trigger -Description 'OpenWB BackupJob' Register-ScheduledTask $TaskName -InputObject $ScheduledTask -ErrorAction Stop } } #endregion #region variable definition if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($LocalBackupFolder)) { $LocalBackupFolder = (Split-path $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Path -parent) Write-VerboseLog -Message ('LocalBackupFolder was empty, set to {0}' -f ($LocalBackupFolder)) } if([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($ScriptLocation)) { $ScriptLocation = (Split-path $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Path -parent) Write-VerboseLog -Message ('ScriptLocation was empty, set to {0}' -f ($ScriptLocation)) } $LocalBackupFileName = ("OpenWB-backup-" + (get-date -format u) + ".tar.gz").Replace(":","-") $LocalBackupPath = $LocalBackupFolder + '\' + $LocalBackupFileName $OpenWBBackupPath = '/openWB/web/settings/backup.php' $URIToCall = "http://" + $OpenWBIP + $OpenWBBackupPath $BackupTaskName = 'openWB Backup' $ScriptName = $MyInvocation.MyCommand #endregion #region main script if (!$AppendToLogfile) { $null = New-Item -Path $VerboseLogFileName -ItemType File -Force Write-VerboseLog -Message 'Script started' Write-VerboseLog -Message ('Parameters: {0}' -f ($MyInvocation | Out-String) ) } else { Write-VerboseLog -Message 'Script started, appending to existing log' } if ($RunOnce) { Write-VerboseLog 'Skip scheduled task and executy directly' } else { # check for and create scheduled task Write-VerboseLog -message ('Checking for existence of scheduled task: {0} and creating if needed. ' -f ($BackupTaskName) ) try { $null = Get-ScheduledTask -TaskName $BackupTaskName -ErrorAction stop Write-VerboseLog -Message ('Scheduled Task: {0} does already exist. ' -f ($BackupTaskName) ) $BackupTaskExists = $True } catch { Write-VerboseLog -Message ('Scheduled Task: {0} does not exist. ' -f ($BackupTaskName) ) $BackupTaskExists = $False } if ($BackupTaskExists) { Write-VerboseLog -Message ('nothing to do.' -f ($BackupTaskName) ) Write-Host "Backupjob $BackupTaskName already exists, nothing to do. Exiting..." exit } else { Write-VerboseLog -Message ('BackupTask: {0} does not already exist, creating.' -f ($BackupTaskName) ) Write-Host "Creating scheduled backup task for openWB" $FullScriptPath = $ScriptLocation + '\' + $ScriptName Write-VerboseLog -Message ('Full script location: {0}' -f ($FullScriptPath| Out-String)) Register-OpenWBBackupTask -TaskName $BackupTaskName -ScriptPath $FullScriptPath -IPAddr $OpenWBIP Write-Host "Creating one backup immediately." } } Write-VerboseLog -Message ('Using this as backup path to store file: {0}' -f ($LocalBackupPath | Out-String) ) Write-Host "Starting backup of openWB" Write-VerboseLog -Message ('Triggering openWB backup creation by calling: {0}' -f ($URIToCall | Out-String) ) $Result = Invoke-WebRequest -uri $URIToCall -UseBasicParsing #create backup if ($Result.StatusCode -eq '200') # New backup created? { try { #$OpenWBBackupDownloadPath = '/openWB/web/backup/backup.tar.gz' # We could also use $Result.Links.href to dynamically fetch location if we wanted to. Does require extra handling if more than one link is provided if ($Result.Links.Count -gt 1) { Write-VerboseLog -Message ('More than one link found in response: {0}' -f ($result.links | Out-String) ) throw "More than one link found in response, cannot proceed." } $OpenWBBackupDownloadPath = $Result.Links.href $BackupURI = "http://" + $OpenWBIP + $OpenWBBackupDownloadPath Write-VerboseLog -Message ( 'Backup generated, downloading from: {0} to : {1}' -f ($BackupURI | Out-String), ($LocalBackupPath | Out-String) ) Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $BackupURI -OutFile $LocalBackupPath # Downlaod backup and store locally Write-Host "Created backup at $LocalBackupPath" # we're done here Write-VerboseLog -Message 'Download completed.' } catch { Write-VerboseLog 'Backup created bout could not be downloaded' Write-Host "Backup created but couldn't be downloaded." } } else { Write-VerboseLog -Message ( 'Unexpected return code when asking for backup: {0} {1}' -f ($result.StatusCode | Out-String), ($Result.StatusDescription | Out-String ) ) Write-Host 'Unexpected return code when asking for backup:' ($Result.StatusCode) ($Result.StatusDescription) } #endregion